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Roku Tech Stack

Streaming TV platform with advertising-first monetization at scale

Software Development San Jose, California 1,001–5,000 employees Founded 2002 Public Company

Roku operates a public streaming television platform spanning hardware (TVs, players, audio), software (Roku OS), and content distribution (The Roku Channel reaching ~80M households). The tech stack—Kubernetes, Istio, Java, C++, Spark, Airflow—reflects a systems-heavy, data-intensive operation; hiring is heavily weighted toward engineering and product roles. Active projects and pain points center on ad performance measurement, real-time ad serving, and yield optimization, signaling that monetization through advertising (not subscription) is the core business lever.

Tech Stack 172 technologies

Core StackKubernetes Istio Java C++ AWS Apache Spark Apache Airflow Scala Python Jira Confluence Tableau Salesforce Linux Rust Go TypeScript React FastAPI Node.js JavaScript Envoy AWS EMR Anaplan SQL Roku OS BrightScript Roku SDK Objective-C C+140 more
AdoptingRAG Salesforce Claude

What Roku Is Building

Challenges

  • Compliance with local regulations
  • Maximizing yield through supply optimization
  • Ad performance measurement
  • Real-time advertising platform
  • Scaling ad serving platform
  • Performance and cost optimization
  • Showing advertisers the value we just delivered
  • Balancing advertiser outcomes and viewer experience
  • Driving global ad revenue growth
  • Improving ad relevance

Active Projects

  • Roku pay platform
  • Build a first-class machine learning platform
  • Campaign measurement
  • Customer sentiment surveys with a/b tests
  • Onboarding advertiser and partner data
  • Core c++ ui frameworks
  • Next-generation ad experiences
  • Online ab testing for recommendation models
  • Iam automation for smoother user experience
  • Internal tools for partner app development

Hiring Activity

Accelerating430 roles · 220 in 30d

Department

Engineering
164
Product
56
Marketing
39
Sales
36
Data
29
Ops
23
HR
16
Design
13

Seniority

Senior
240
Mid
65
Manager
57
Intern
24
Director
18
Junior
7
Lead
5
Staff
1
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About Roku

Roku is a public company founded in 2002 that builds streaming television hardware and software. The business spans Roku-branded smart TVs, third-party TV licensing, dedicated streaming players, smart home devices, and Roku OS—a purpose-built operating system. The Roku Channel is a free advertising-supported streaming service reaching approximately 80 million households in the U.S. and Mexico. Revenue generation depends on advertising yield and partner integrations; the company operates across eight countries (United States, Mexico, United Kingdom, India, Denmark, China, Canada, Germany) with over 1,000 employees.

HeadquartersSan Jose, California
Company Size1,001–5,000 employees
Founded2002
Hiring MarketsMexico, United Kingdom, United States, India, Denmark, China, Canada, Germany

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Roku's tech stack?

Core infrastructure: Kubernetes, Istio, Envoy, AWS, Linux. Languages: Java, C++, Python, Scala, Rust, Go, TypeScript, JavaScript. Data/analytics: Apache Spark, EMR, Airflow, SQL, Tableau. Also using Roku OS, Roku SDK, BrightScript, React, FastAPI, Node.js, Objective-C.

What is Roku working on?

Active projects include Roku Pay platform, machine learning platform development, campaign measurement, advertiser data onboarding, next-generation ad experiences, recommendation model testing, and IAM automation. Ad performance and yield optimization are central themes.

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